David J. Grdina, Ph.D., M.B.A.

Basic Research
dgrdina at uchicago.edu

Journal Articles

Murley, J.S., D. Nantajit, K.L. Baker, and D.J. Grdina. Maintenance of Manganese Superoxide Dismutase (Sod2)-Mediated Delayed Radioprotection Induced by Repeated Administration of the Free Thiol Form of Amifostine. Radiat. Res., 169:495-505, 2008.

Kataoka, Y., J.S. Murley, K. Baker, and D.J. Grdina, Relationship Between Phosphorylated Histone H2AX Formation and Cell Survival in Human Microvascular Endothelial Cells (HMEC) as a Function of Ionizing Radiation Exposure in the Presence or Absence of Thiol Containing Drugs. Radiat. Res., 168:106-114, 2007.

Murley, J.S., Y. Kataoka, K.L. Baker, A. Diamond, W.F. Morgan, and D.J. Grdina. Manganese Superoxide Dismutase (Sod2) Mediated Delayed Radioprotection Induced by the Free Thiol Form of Amifostine and Tumor Necrosis Factor-α. Radiat. Res., 167:465-474, 2007.

Kataoka, Y., V.P. Bindokas, R.C. Duggan, J.S. Murley, and D.J. Grdina. Flow Cytometric Analysis of Phosphorylated Histone H2AX Following Exposure to Ionizing Radiation in Human Microvascular Endothelial Cells. J. Radiat. Res., 47(3-4): 245-257, 2006.

Little, J.B., D.J. Grdina. Ionizing Radiation, Chap. 16, in Cancer 7 Medicine, B.C. Decker Inc., Hamilton, Ontario, CA, Holland-Frei Eds., pp 270-282, 2006.

Murley, J.S., Y. Kataoka, C.J. Weydert, L.W. Oberley, and D.J. Grdina. Delayed Radioprotection by Nuclear Transcription Factor kB-Mediated Induction of Manganese Superoxide Dismutase in Human Microvascular Endothelial Cells After Exposure to Free Radical Scavenger WR1065. Free Radical Biol. Med., 40:1004-1016 2006.

Grdina D.J., J.S. Murley, Y. Kataoka, D. Zhou, T.M. Seed. Radioprotectors: Current Status and New Directions. Radiation Research, 163(6):704-705, 2005.

Murley, J.S., Y. Kataoka, D. Cao, J.J. Li, L.W. Oberley, and D.J. Grdina. Delayed Radioprotection by NFkB Mediated Induction of Sod2 (MnSOD) in SA-NH Tumor Cells after Exposure to Clinically Used Thiol-Containing Drugs. Radiation Research, 162 (5) :536-546, 2004.

Khodarev, N., Y. Kataoka, J.S. Murley, R.R. Weichselbaum, and D.J. Grdina, Interaction of Amifostine and Ionizing Radiation on Transcriptional Patterns of Apoptotic Genes Expressed in Human Microvascular Endothelial Cells (HMEC). Int. J. Radiation Oncology Biol. Phys., 60(2):553-563, 2004.

Elas M., A. Parasca, D.J. Grdina, and H.J. Halpern. Oral Administration Is As Effective As Intraperitoneal Administration of Amifostine in Decreasing Nitroxide EPR Signal Decay In Vivo. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta, 1637(#2):151-155, 2003.

Grdina D.J, Y. Kataoka, J.S. Murley, K. Swedberg, J.Y. Lee, N. Hunter, R.R. Weichselbaum, and L. Milas. Anti-Metastatic Effectiveness of Amifostine Therapy Following Surgical Removal of SA-NH Tumors in Mice. Seminars in Oncology, 29#6 (Suppl. 18): 2002.

Murley J.S., Y. Kataoka, C.J. Weydert, L.W. Oberley, and D.J. Grdina. Delayed Cytoprotection Following Enhancement of MnSOD Gene Expression in SA-NH Mouse Sarcoma Cells Exposed to Amifostine's Active Metabolite WR1065. Radiation Research,158:101-109, 2002.

Kataoka, Y., J.S. Murley, N.N. Khodarev, R.R. Weichselbaum, and D.J. Grdina. Activation of the Nuclear Transcription Factor kB (NFkB) and Differential Gene Expression in U87 Glioma Cells Following Exposure to the Cytoprotector Amifostine. International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, and Physics, 53:180-189, 2002.

Grdina, D.J., J.S. Murley, Y. Katoaka, and D.P. Calvin, Differential Activation of Nuclear Transcription Factor kB, Gene Expression, and Proteins by Amifostine's Free Thiol in Human Microvascular Endothelial and Glioma Cells. Seminars in Radiation Oncology, 12 (No 1, Suppl. 1): 103-111, 2002.

Grdina, D.J., Y. Kataoka, J.S. Murley, N. Hunter, R.R. Weichselbaum, and L. Milas. Inhibition of Spontaneous Metastases Formation by Amifostine. International Journal of Cancer, 97:135-141, 2002.

Murley, J.S., Y. Kataoka, D.E. Hallahan, J.C. Roberts, and D.J. Grdina. Activation of NFkB and MnSOD Gene Expression by Free Radical Scavengers in Human Microvascular Endothelial Cells, Free Radical Biology and Medicine,30(No12):1426-1439, 2001.

Mansur, D.B., Y. Kataoka, D.J. Grdina, and A.M. Diamond. Radiosensitivity of Mammalian Cell Lines Engineered to Over-Express Cytosolic Glutathione Peroxidase. Radiation Research, 155(No 4):536-542, 2001.

Grdina, D.J., J.S. Murley, Y. Kataoka, and W. Epperly. Relationships between cytoprotection and mutation prevention by WR-1065. Military Medicine, 167(2 Suppl)51-53, 2002.

Grdina, D.J., Y. Kataoka, and J.S. Murley. Amifostine: Mechanisms of Action Underlying Cytoprotection and Chemoprevention. Drug Metabolism and Drug Interactions, 16 (No 4): 237-279, 2000

Snyder, R.D. and D.J. Grdina. Further evidence that the radioprotective aminothiol WR-1065 catalytically inactivates mammalian topoisomerase II. Cancer Research, 60:1186-1188, 2000.

Kataoka, Y., J.S. Murley, R. Patel, and D.J. Grdina. Cytoprotection by WR-1065, the active form of amifostine, is independent of p53 status in human malignant glioma cell lines. International Journal of Radiation Biology, 76:633-639, 2000

Snyder, R.D. and D.J. Grdina. Further evidence that the radioprotective aminothiol WR-1065 catalytically inactivates mammalian topoisomerase II, Cancer Res., 60:1186-1188, 2000.

Grdina, D.J., J.S. Murley, Y. Kataoka, and W. Epperly. Relationships between cytoprotection and mutation prevention by WR-1065. Military Med., in press, 2000.

Kataoka, Y., J.S. Murley, R. Patel, and D.J. Grdina. Cytoprotection by WR-1065, the active form of amifostine, is independent of p53 status in human malignant glioma cell lines, Int. J. Radiat. Biol.,76:633-639, 2000.

Grdina, D.J., N. Hunter, Y. Kataoka, J. Murley, and L. Milas. Chemopreventive Doses of Amifostine Confer No Cytoprotection to Tumor Nodules Growing in the Lungs of Mice Treated with Cyclophosphamide. Seminars in Oncology, 26 (#2 Suppl. F): 22-27, 1999.

Cai, Y., M. Wu, S.M. Ludeman, D.J. Grdina, and E. Dolan. Role of O6-Alkylguanine-DNA Alkyltransferase in Protecting against Cyclophosphamide-induced Toxicity and Mutagenicity Cancer Res., 59:3059-3063, 1999.

Kataoka, Y., A.M. Diamond, R.R. Weichselbaum, D.J. Grdina, and D.B. Mansur. Modification of Anti-Oxidant Enzymatic Activity by Low Dose Selenium Supplementation Does Not Affect Radiosensitivity of Human Malignant Glioma Cells. Libri Oncologici, 27:63-67, 1998.

Murley, J.S., A. Constantinou, N.S. Kamath, and D.J. Grdina. WR-1065, an Active Metabolite of the Cytoprotector Amifostine, Affects Phosphorylation of Topoisomerase IIa Leading to Changes in Enzyme Activity and Cell cycle progression in CHO AA8 Cells. Cell Proliferation,30:283-294, 1997. 112. Grdina, D.J., J.S. Murley, and J.C. Roberts. Effect of Thiols on Topoisomerase-IIa Activity and Cell Cycle Proliferation. Cell. Proliferation, 31: 217-229, 1998.

Liu, S.C., J.S. Murley, G. Woloschak, and D.J. Grdina. Repression of c-myc Gene Expression by the Thiol and Disulfide Forms of the Cytoprotector Amifostine. Carcinogenesis, 18:2457-2459,1997.

Sidjanin, D., D.J. Grdina, and G.E. Woloschak. UV-Induced Changes in Cell Cycle and Gene Expression within Rabbit Lens Epithelial Cells. Photochemistry and Photobiology, 63:79-85, 1996.

Halpern, H.J., C. Yu, M. Peric, E.D. Barth, G.S. Karczamar, J.N. River, D.J. Grdina, and B.A. Teicher. Measurement of Differences in pO2 Response to Perfluorocarbon/ Carbogen in FSa and NFSa Murine Fibrosarcomas with Low Frequency Electron Paramagnetic Oxymetry. Radiation Research, 145:610-618, 1996.

Kataoka, Y., J. Perrin, N. Hunter, L. Milas and D.J. Grdina. WR-2721 Protects Against Cytoxan-Induced HPRT Mutagenesis Without Affecting Therapeutic Effectiveness. Seminars in Oncology, 23: Suppl. 8, 53-57, 1996. Diamond, A.M., J.L. Murray, P. Dale, R. Tritz, Sandstrom, P.A., and D.J. Grdina. The Effects of Selenium on Glutathione Peroxidase Activity and Radioprotection in Mammalian Cells. Radiat. Onco. Investigations, 3:383-386, 1996.

Diamond, A.M., J.L. Murray, P. Dale, R. Tritz, P.A. Sandstrom, and D.J. Grdina. The effects of Selenium on Glutathione Peroxidase Activity and Radioprotection in Mammalian Cells. Radiat. Onco. Investigations, 3: 383-386, 1996.

Diamond, A.M., P. Dale, J.L. Murray, and D.J. Grdina. The inhibition of Radiation-Induced Mutagenesis by the Combined Effects of Selenium and the Aminothiol WR-1065. Mutation Research, 356:147-154, 1996.

Schwartz, J.L., J. Cowan, D.J. Grdina, and R.R. Weichselbaum. Attenuation of G2 Cell Cycle Checkpoint Control is Associated with Increased Frequencies of Unrejoined Chromosome Breaks in Human Tumor Cell. Radiation Research, 146:139-143,1996.

Woloschak, G.E., T. Paunesku, C.R. Libertin, C-M. Chang-Liu, M. Churchill, J. Panozzo, D.J. Grdina, M.A. Gemmell, and C. Giometti. Regulation of Thymus PCNA Expression is Altered in Radiation-Sensitive Wasted Mice. Carcinogenesis, 17:2357-2365, 1996.

Grdina, D.J., N. Shigematsu, P. Dale, G.L. Newton, J.A. Aguilera, and R.C. Fahey. Thiol and Disulfide Metabolites of the Radiation Protector and Potential Chemopreventive Agent WR-2721 are Linked to Both its Anticytotoxic and Antimutagenic Mechanisms of Action, Carcinogenesis, 16: 767-774, 1995.

Woloschak, G.E., T. Paunesku, C.R. Libertin, C.M. Chang-Liu, and D.J. Grdina. Expression of Thymidine Kinase RNA and a Related Transcript is Modulated by Radioprotector WR-1065. Cancer Research, 55:4788-4792, 1995.

Murley, J.S. and D.J. Grdina. Effects of Cycloheximide and WR-1065 on Repair Processes Related to Cell Survival and Mutagenesis Following Single and Split-doses of Radiation Exposure. Carcinogenesis, 16:2699-2705, 1995.

Halpern, H.J., G.V.R. Chandramouli, C. Yu, M. Peric, E.D. Barth, B.A. Teicher, and D.J. Grdina. Pharmacological compartment viscosity and polarity measured with very low frequency EPR in tumors of living animals. Magnetic Resonance in Chemistry, 33:S147-S153, 1995.

Book Chapters

Murley, J.S. and D.J. Grdina. Chemoprevention with WR-2721 and its Metabolites. In: Radioprotectors, CRC Press, E. Bump and K. Malaker eds., New York, New York, pp. 299-313, 1998.

Basic, I., D.J. Grdina, and T. Lyons. Application of an In Vivo Mutagenesis System to Assess Aminothiol Effects on Neutron-induced Genotoxic Damage in Mouse Splenocytes. In Anticarcinogenesis and Radiation Protection: Strategies in Protection from Radiation and Cancer, O. Nygaard, ed. Plenum Publishing Corporation, New York, New York, pp. 297-301, 1991.

Nagy, B., D.J. Grdina, and C.R. Ashman. JANUS Neutron Irradiation of a Mouse Cell Line Containing a Shuttle Vector Plasmid. In Anticarcinogenesis and Radiation Protection: Strategies in Protection from Radiation and Cancer, O. Nygaard, ed., pp. 85-92, Plenum Publishing Corporation, New York, 1991.

Grdina, D.J., B. Nagy, and P.J. Meechan. Effect of an Aminothiol (WR1065) on Radiation-Induced Mutagenesis and Cytotoxicity in Two Repair-deficient Mammalian Cell Lines. In Anticarcinogenesis and Radiation Protection: Strategies in Protection from Radiation and Cancer, O. Nygaard, ed., pp. 287-295, Plenum Publishing Corp. New York, 1991.

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